Abstract Artificial intelligence has crossed a structural threshold. Systems no longer merely generate text or assist with isolated tasks; they now execute workflows, make decisions,

Abstract Modern AI systems exhibit a fundamental limitation: they can generate and act, but they cannot be reliably constrained by the rules they are given.

Abstract The rapid evolution of AI agents has revealed a fundamental asymmetry: systems are becoming increasingly capable of acting, yet remain structurally incapable of guaranteeing

1. Problem Statement Recent advances in AI agents have dramatically increased the ability of software to act—write code, modify systems, and execute multi-step

Recent failures in autonomous AI systems have exposed a critical limitation in current architectures: the inability to enforce constraints on reasoning and action. A widely